Frequently Asked Questions

An ENT (ear, nose, and throat doctor) treats medical and surgical conditions affecting the ears, nose, throat, sinuses, voice, swallowing, and head and neck. 

You should see an ENT for ear pain, infections, sinus problems, nasal congestion, throat issues, hoarseness, swallowing problems, or structural concerns like a deviated septum. 

Yes. ENTs diagnose medical causes of hearing loss, such as infections, fluid, tumors, or sudden hearing loss, and may work alongside an audiologist for treatment. 

Yes. ENTs are medical doctors trained in surgical procedures, including sinus surgery, ear tube placement, tonsillectomy, and procedures for nasal or throat conditions. 

Yes. ENTs can prescribe antibiotics, steroids, allergy medications, and other treatments for ear, nose, and throat conditions. 

ENTs commonly treat conditions like ear infections related to sinus congestion, Eustachian tube dysfunction, and allergies affecting both areas. 

Yes. ENTs evaluate chronic sinusitis and may recommend medication, allergy management, or surgical options when appropriate. 

Yes. ENTs treat hoarseness, voice strain, acid reflux–related throat issues, and swallowing difficulties. 

An otologist is an ENT who has advanced training focused specifically on ear disorders, including complex hearing and balance conditions. 

Yes. ENTs commonly treat pediatric ear infections, tonsils, adenoids, sinus issues, and airway concerns. 

Ear infections may be caused by bacteria, viruses, allergies, or fluid buildup, especially in children. 

Yes. Sinus congestion and inflammation can affect the Eustachian tube, leading to ear pressure or fullness. 

Eustachian tube dysfunction occurs when the tube connecting the middle ear and throat does not open properly, causing pressure, popping, or muffled hearing. 

Sinus surgery may be recommended when chronic sinus infections do not improve with medication or other treatments. 

Chronic sore throat may be caused by infections, acid reflux, allergies, voice strain, or environmental irritants. 

Yes. ENTs evaluate and treat obstructive sleep apnea, especially when airway structure or nasal obstruction is involved. 

A deviated septum occurs when the nasal septum is off-center, which can block airflow and contribute to breathing problems or sinus infections. 

Yes. Allergies can cause ear fullness, pressure, fluid buildup, and increased risk of ear infections. 

Hoarseness lasting longer than two to three weeks should be evaluated by an ENT. 

Tonsils and adenoids are immune tissue that help fight infection but can sometimes become enlarged or infected and require treatment. 

Yes. ENTs diagnose and treat dizziness and vertigo, especially when related to inner ear or balance disorders. 

Yes. ENTs diagnose and manage head and neck masses, thyroid issues, and related conditions